During the Colonial Period, which area did Spain primarily control?

Spain primarily controlled the West and Southeast during the Colonial Period due to its exploration and colonization efforts in North America. This included territories such as Florida, parts of the Southwest, and various regions along the West Coast. Spain established missions and settlements to expand its influence, particularly in what is now California, Texas, New Mexico, and Arizona, as well as maintaining control over Florida.

In contrast, the Northeast was mainly dominated by the British, who established their colonies along the Atlantic coast. The Midwest and Great Plains regions were less significantly under Spanish control, with major dominance in these areas coming later through U.S. expansion and other treaties. Understanding Spain's geographical hold during this period highlights its strategic interests and the cultural influences that permeated these regions, evident even today.