What was the area size of each township created by the congressional committee?

Each township created by the congressional committee was designed to be six miles by six miles, which results in a total area of 36 square miles. This standardized dimension was established by the Land Ordinance of 1785, which aimed to promote an organized and systematic process for surveying and selling land in the western territories of the United States. The use of a six-mile grid was pivotal in ensuring that land was allocated uniformly and could be easily referenced in legal documents, leading to more efficient land management practices. This size also facilitated the establishment of a clear method for subdividing land into smaller lots for sale and settlement, ultimately contributing to the westward expansion of the United States.